O‘ZBEKISTONDA QISHLOQ XO‘JALIGIDA TEXNOLOGIK YANGILANISHLARNING IQTISODIY SAMARADORLIGI: SABZAVOT YETISHTIRISH MISOLIDA
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Abstract
Mazkur tadqiqotda O‘zbekistonning qishloq xo‘jaligi sektorida, xususan, sabzavot yetishtirish sohasida texnologik innovatsiyalarning iqtisodiy samaradorligi ko‘rib chiqildi. Zamonaviy dehqonchilik usullari, takomillashtirilgan sug‘orish tizimlari va ilg‘or qishloq xo‘jaligi amaliyotlarini joriy qilish orqali texnologik yangiliklarning mahsuldorlikka, iqtisodiy samaradorlikka va resurslardan foydalanishga ta’siri baholandi. Tadqiqotda keys-stadiyalar va miqdoriy tahlilni birlashtirgan holda samaradorlikni oshirishning asosiy omillari aniqlandi hamda O‘zbekiston qishloq xo‘jaligi sektoriga xos bo‘lgan muammolar, jumladan, moliyalashtirish va infratuzilma bilan bog‘liq cheklovlar ko‘rsatib o‘tildi. Olingan natijalar texnologiyaga asoslangan o‘sishning sabzavot yetishtirishdagi potensialini ta’kidlab, texnologiyalarni joriy qilishni rag‘batlantirish, barqarorlikni ta’minlash va fermerlar daromadlarini oshirish bo‘yicha tavsiyalarni o‘z ichiga oldi. Ushbu tadqiqot texnologik yutuqlar rivojlanayotgan mamlakatlarda qishloq xo‘jaligi rivojlanishini qanday qo‘llab-quvvatlashi mumkinligi haqidagi kengroq tushunchani shakllantirishga hissa qo‘shdi.
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